Disruption of sulfur oxidation : Excess H2S can inhibit sulfite oxidase, the enzyme responsible for converting sulfite to sulfate
However, as reassuring as all of this is, there are a couple of things to remain mindful of: Copper toxicity Because GHK-Cu contains copper, it does pose a potential risk of copper toxicity,12 the symptoms of which include abdominal pain, vomiting, chest pain, chills, cough, fever, general weakness, anemia, burning sensations, tremors, and a metallic taste in the mouth.13 The risk is small, as the concentrations of copper in the peptide are typically well within safe parameters, but its good to be aware of it
Researchers should consult primary literature (Khavinson et al., 2003-2020) for protocol-specific concentrations
Its primary mechanism of action involves increasing the expression of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus, promoting neuroplasticity, the formation of new synapses, and neuronal survival
Exendin-4 decreases liver inflammation and atherosclerosis development simultaneously by reducing macrophage infiltration