9 The current advantages, research stage and areas of opportunity of small molecule GLP-1RAs is summarized in Figure 3
With a growing number of patients using these medications for diabetes or to meet certain optimization goals before undergoing hip and knee reconstructive surgery, our aim was to establish evidence-based guidelines on when to discontinue these to enhance patient safety and surgical success. The study, Optimal Timing for Cessation of GLP-1 Agonist Before Elective Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty, obtained data from the TriNetX Research Network, a multi-institutional national aggregated database, to identify patients who underwent TKA or THA from January 1, 2018 to January 1, 2023
Several studies found that GLP-1RAs might have direct effects on adipogenesis, lipotoxicity, fatty acid oxidation, cytokines related to hepatitis and fibrosis, and intestinal microbiota (193, 195)
With the start of 2026, the annual focus on weight loss resolutions presents a timely opportunity for financial advisors to discuss the investment potential of GLP-1 agonists with their clients
However, some gastroenterologists suggest that probiotics may actually help manage medication side effects in the longer term by improving gut barrier function