Cornblath and Johns Hopkins University
Sanborn, J
Non-pharmacological management strategies: Dietary modifications that may help manage GI symptoms include: Eat smaller, more frequent meals rather than large portions Avoid high-fat, greasy, or spicy foods that delay gastric emptying further Stay well-hydrated with small, frequent sips of water Avoid lying down immediately after eating (wait 23 hours) Identify and avoid personal trigger foods Eat slowly and chew thoroughly Lifestyle adjustments: Avoid strong odours that may trigger nausea Ensure adequate fresh air and ventilation Practice stress-reduction techniques, as anxiety can exacerbate nausea Maintain good sleep hygiene Alternative pharmacological options: If symptoms persist despite lifestyle measures, discuss these evidence-based alternatives with your prescriber: Antiemetics: Medications such as metoclopramide (short-term only), prochlorperazine, or cyclizine may be prescribed for persistent nausea
Kidney Int (2013) 83(4):593603
The involvement of particular amino acids, like arginine, within the CCP is crucial in the targeting procedure as the positively charged guanidine group in arginine can bind to negatively charged components of bacteria cell membranes, helping in the entry and uptake of NPs [213, 214]
